6 things to consider before moving abroad

Your suitcase is packed, your passport and plane tickets are safely tucked away, and the departure day is getting closer. Exciting? Absolutely. Nerve-racking? Also yes. Before you hop on the plane, it’s worth doing a final double check to make sure nothing important slips through the cracks.

Moving abroad is a big step, and Spain is no exception. From finding a place to live to adapting to local habits, a little preparation can make the experience smoother and far more enjoyable. In Spain, beyond the sunny weather and the tapas, there is a logistical world you need to master. Here are some key things to consider when moving abroad.

1. 1. Where to go and where to live

One of the first and most important decisions is choosing where you’ll live. Spain is incredibly diverse, and settling in the bustling streets of Barcelona is nothing like the coastal breeze of Cádiz or the green landscapes of Oviedo. Each region comes with its own rhythm, so finding the right place takes time, patience and a fair bit of research. Don’t rush the process.

Before committing to a location, ask yourself the basics: where do you want to live and why, what kind of home do you need, do you prefer city life or something quieter, how much can you realistically spend…

In Spain, property hunting can feel slow and competitive, especially in big cities. However, there are several online property portals where you can explore available options. The two most widely used are Idealista and Fotocasa.

Once you finally turn the key and step into your new place, it becomes your sanctuary. It’s where your new routine begins, where your belongings find a place, and where Spain slowly starts to feel like home. To protect that sense of stability, it’s vital to have the right insurance. Caser Expat Home Insurance offers coverage specifically designed for expats, helping them with the daily realities of living in another country, including 24/7 assistance in English.

2. Language

While you can survive with English in tourist hubs like central Madrid or the Canary Islands, your quality of life will improve exponentially if you learn Spanish (Castellano).

Spain is a country built on personal relationships. Being able to joke with the bus driver, explain a specific problem to a plumber, or confidently order at a restaurant will give you a sense of autonomy that is priceless. It also opens the door to deeper connections with locals.

It’s also worth noting that in regions such as Catalonia, the Basque Country, Galicia, or Valencia, a second language is spoken alongside Spanish.

Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Spaniards are generally very appreciative of any effort made to speak their language and will often help you find the right word.

3. Meeting people and settling in

Spain is known for its social culture. While meeting people often comes naturally, building meaningful friendships takes time. Spaniards tend to be open and welcoming, and once you form a connection, they are usually happy to help you navigate everyday life.

Having a local support network can be especially helpful when dealing with bureaucracy. From paperwork to appointments, having someone explain the “Spanish way” can make settling much easier. For example, applying for a NIE or residency is always easier when you have the right guidance, that’s why we have curated a guide that will help you though the process.

To truly integrate, try not to stay inside the “expat bubble”. Join sports clubs, attend language exchanges, sign up for classes, or simply become a regular at your local cafeteria. Familiar faces quickly turn into friendly conversations, and before you know it, Spain will feel like home rather than a temporary stop.

4. Culture shocks

Living abroad means adapting to a new way of life, and Spain comes with its own cultural surprises. Conversations can feel louder, gestures more expressive and social plans more spontaneous. It’s all part of the culture, though some of the biggest shocks usually come from the schedule:

• Mealtimes: Forget about dinner at 6:00 PM. In Spain, lunch happens between 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM, and dinner rarely starts before 9:00 PM.
• The “siesta” beyond sleeping schedule: Not only do some Spaniards rest in the afternoon, but many small shops also close between 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM.
• Flexible punctuality: In Spain, time is often taken with a pinch of flexibility. Arriving 10 or 15minutes late to social plans is common, especially for informal gatherings.

Understanding these cultural rhythms helps you manage expectations and live more like a local.

5. Healthcare

One of the most critical things to consider when moving abroad is ensuring you have access to quality healthcare. Spain has a highly regarded public healthcare system (Seguridad Social), but it can be complex for newcomers to access immediately, often involving waiting lists and specific residency requirements.

For many expats, especially those applying for the Digital Nomad Visa, the Non-Lucrative Visa, or residency permits, having private health insurance is a legal requirement. Immigration offices usually demanda policy with full coverage and no co-payments.

Beyond meeting legal requirements, private health insurance offers the comfort of having English-speaking assistance and getting specialist appointments much faster and with a network of recognized professionals. Caser Expat Health Insurance is specifically tailored to meet these needs. Moreover, their policies are designed to be“visa-friendly”, ensuring that your documentation is accepted.

6. Fiestas

You can’t talk about living in Spain without mentioning the fiestas. Spain is a country that loves to celebrate, and these events are much more than just parties.

From national holidays like “Día del Trabajador” to regional events like “Las Fallas” in Valencia, “La Feria de Abril” in Seville, or “San Fermín” in Pamplona, there is always something happening. Participating in these traditions is the fastest way to integrate, understand traditions and truly feel part of the community.

Staying connected

Moving abroad is a marathon, not a sprint. There will be days of pure Mediterranean bliss, and days when homesickness creeps in unexpectedly. Staying connected, both with your roots and your new environment, is essential for emotional wellbeing.

There will be times when you ask yourself if it was the right choice, but a quick call home to speak to your family and friends will give you that support to keep going. Packing up and moving to another country can be one of the biggest decisions of your life, so it’s crucial you do your homework before taking the plunge and research the key things to consider when moving abroad. Just remember, effort and bravery reap rewards. Good luck with the move, Spain is ready to welcome you.